一, 写出下列动词的现在分词
1.swim_________ run___________ skip_________
2. write_________ take___________
二.为下列一般疑问句做出正确回答
1. Do you want some noodles?__________________ ___________________
2. Have you got a new book? __________________ ___________________
3. Does Tom like apples? __________________ ____________________
4. Are the boys playing football? ________________ _________________
5. Is Lingling a naughty girl? _______________ __________________
6. Has Amy got a new dress? ______________ ___________________
7. Can you draw a dragon? _________________ ___________________
8. Can they play the flute? __________________ ___________________
三.写出下列名词的复数形式
1. family___________ 2. party_____________ 3.boy____________
4. tomato__________ 5. potato ___________ 6.bus______________
7. pencil-box ____________ 8. watch____________ 9. man ____________
10. woman___________ 11. child___________
有些单词本身为复数名词,如:
people glasses trousers scissors clothes chopsticks
四.There be 句型: be 指的是 is are
1. There ___ an apple and two pears in the basket.
There_____ two apples and a pear in the basket.
2.There be 的常见特殊疑问句:
How many+可数名词的复数形式+are there…? (为下列问句作出回答)
How many days are there in a year? ____________________________
How many weeks are there in a month? _____________________________
How many days are there in a week? _____________________________
How many months are there in a year? _____________________________
How many boys are there in your class? ______________________________
How many girls are there in your class? ______________________________
3. 下面句子能帮助你纠正学习中的常见错误
a. There is snow in January. / It’s snowy in January. snow(名词)—snowy(形容词)
b. There is rain in August. / It’s rainy in August. rain(名词)---rainy(形容词)
c. There is wind in March./ It’s windy in March. wind(名词)—windy(形容词)
五.不可数名词
juice water milk bread rice rain snow wind 这些名词不能加s表达复数形式,叫做不可数名词。
There ___ (is/are) some milk in the bottle.
There ___(is/are) some juice in the cup.
六.名词所有格
在名词后面加’s 表示所有关系,称为名词所有格。如果名词本身为以s结尾的复数形式,便名词所有格只加 ’ .
This is Amy’s kite. 这是Amy的风筝。
This is Xiaoyong’s swimsuit.
These are the boys’ bikes. 这些是男孩们的自行车。(注意bike用复数形式)
I’m counting my friends’ birthdays.
Teachers’ Day 教师节 Children’s Day 儿童节
children虽然是复数名词,但他并不是以s结尾的复数形式,所以名词所有格加’s.
七.动词原形
同学们 ,目前为止我们已接触了以下几种动词形式:动词原形,动词的第三人称单数形式,动词的现在分词。学得多了是不是经常弄混了。请记住:can和be going to 之后用动词原形。
1. Can you _____ clothes? A . wash B. washes C.washing
2. Are they going to ______ in the sea? A. swims B. swim C.swimming
3. He can _____ noodles. A. make B. making C. makes
4. Lingling is going to _____ lunch at home. A. has B. have C. having
八.词型变化
1. English (英语,英国人的,英国人) England (英国)
2. Chinese (汉语,中国人的,中国人) China (中国)
3. this (复数)_______ that (复数)_______
4. this (对应词)_______ these (对应词)_________
九.完全形式和缩略形式
缩略形式能帮助人们更方便的书写和朗读。
1. I have =__________ 2. I am = __________ 3. he is =__________
4. she is =__________ 5. he has =__________ 6. she has =___________
7. it is =___________ 8. they are =________ 9. what is =__________
10. is not=__________ 11. have not =_________ 12. has not =_________
13. can not =_________ 14. are not =__________ 15. where is =_________
16. let us =__________ 17. you are =__________