你现在的位置：荆州市2014年初中毕业班调研考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷选择题 (共五大题,共70分)
听力部分
I听力对话理解（共5分，每小题1分）
听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. what might Tony’s cousin do?
A. a worker B. a doctor C. a teacher
2. How does Bill get to school every day?
A. on foot B. by bus C. by bike
3. what’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. teacher and student B. doctor and patient C. salesman and customer
4. what did the doctor ask him to do?
A. take a rest B. take some medicine C. stay in hospital
5. how much will the man pay for the room?
A. ￥120 B. ￥240 C. ￥360
II听力篇章理解(共15分，每小题1分)
听下面A、B、C三段对话和D篇一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选一个正确答案、对话或独白听两遍。
A
6. where’s Maria now?
A. in France B. in American C. in England
7. who is Maria with?
A. her brother B. her friend C. her parents
8. how’s the weather in Beijing?
A. warm and sunny B. hot and dry C. hot and sunny
B
9. what’s the time now?
A. 5:15 B. 4:45 C. 5:45
10. where might the two speakers be?
A. at school B. at a store C. at the girl’s home
11. how long has it been raining?
A. since this morning B. since this afternoon C. since this evening
12. what will the boy do after he goes school?
A. do his homework B. look after his sister C. take his umbrella for Gina
C
13. what does the woman’s daughter look like?
A. she looks much older B. she’s taller than other girls
C. she’s shorter than other girls
14. what size shoes does the woman take for her daughter?
A. size 6 B. size 7 C. size 8
15. what color shoes does the woman choose?
A. red B. black C. pink
16. what can the woman do if the shoes do not fit her daughter well?
A. bring them back to the store and get a new pair
B. telephone the shoe store and they will send her a new pair
C. ask the officer to help her change a new pair
D
17. why did John go the south?
A. to meet his friends B. to find a new job C. to have a trip
18. how did John go there?
A. by car B. by plane C. by train
19. what did the man want John to do?
A. to give him the money B. to give him the gun C. to give him the ticket
20. which of the following is TRUE?
A. John could find a job in the northeast
B. John gave some money to the man
C. John got on the train without a ticket
请同学们翻到第II卷非选择题， 完成“第VI大题，听力填空”（56-60小题）
笔试部分
III．选择填空（共10分每小题1分）
21. wish you a pleasant journey, my son!
Thanks, mom. I’ll give you a __as soon s I arrive in Beijing
A. call B. courage C. ride D. touch
22. Eliza, I’m going on business for about a week.
Don’t worry about me. I can take good care of ____
A. me B. mine C. myself D. it
23. who plays the piano___, Linda, Lucy or Meimei?
Lucy. She often wins the prize in the piano competition.
A. good B. fine C. better D. best
24. hey, Alice. You___ on the phone a moment ago. But you weren’t here and I took a message for you.
Oh? I was in the library.
A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are called D. have called
25. what does the instruction say?
You should use cold water to wash the dress, or the colors in the dress will___
A. appear B. run C. drop D. fall
26. most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree.___ during the summer holidays
A. although B. exactly C. especially D. probably
27. we’ll go to the Great Wall___ there is heavy rain tomorrow.
OK! Walking on the Great Wall must be great fun.
A. as soon as B. when C. unless D. if
28. Joy, what happened to the plane?
It ___ at midnight, but it didn’t land on the airport on time.
A. took off B. put off C. turned off D. got off
29. do your friends often communicate with you on wechat微信?
Yes. Sometimes. It’s ___ we enjoy doing at weekends.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
30. could you tell me___?
Yes. Walk on, you can find a shoe store
A. where can I buy a pair of shoes B. where I can buy a pair of shoes
C. what can I buy a pair of shoes D. what I can buy a pair of shoes
IV完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always 31 the dog inside the house.
One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, 32 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there 33 their car.
When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the 34 and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was35. The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (抢劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see 36 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was 37.
The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 38 the dog. 'Why didn‘t you keep the house ?' she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its 39.It went to the lady and 40 the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger.
V阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 。
A
Teaching English to your family members is a great way to improve your own English. Learning something new together can make you closer to your family members, too.
Here is some advice for you:
Film night: choose an English film with Chinese subtitles字幕. You can stop the film at any time and help your family learn new words and expressions according to subtitles on the screen.
Sports night: you can invite your family members to go skating or swimming. You can teach a few words when you play sports together. For example, “you fell down” or “your skates look cool”.
Novel night: choose a classical English story that your family members may know. You can read it to your family members and tell them about the novel in English
Make an English family tree together: you can teach your family members what each person is called in English, such as “father” and “cousin”. It is a good way to make your family members interested in English.
41. you can learn English by ___ according to the passage.
A. listen to the radio B. teaching English to your family members
C. taking to your English teachers D. having a party and talking in English
42. you can help your family members___ when you watch an English movie
A. listen to English songs B. review some sentences
C. copy some conversation D. learn some words
43. which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. you can only help your family members learn English at night
B. translating a classical English story can help your family members learn English
C. going skating can help your family members improve their speaking skills
D. an English family tree can your family members interested in English
B
Life is important. You should always have fun and new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You shouldn’t hold anger. You never know what could happen next. I learn all this at the age of nine.
It was the summer before fifth grade. My best friend Nessa and I were playing. We got angry with each other and had a fight. My older cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Nessa storming out of my grandmother’s house saying, “ I hope we never speak again !”
I replied, “good, I don’t need you as a friend!”
I went into the house and tried to be quiet. Then I heard people shouting outside. My cousin rushed in. she said that Nessa had been hit by a street truck as she crossed the road. The driver didn’t see her. I felt sad. I wished it had been me instead. It could have been avoided if we hadn’t had that fight!
When the ambulance救护车arrived a few minutes later, they said she was dead. I was a real mess. I had to see a psychologist心理医生for the rest of the summer.
I miss Nessa so much and I think of her always. She taught me how valuable and important life is and that you should never hold anger because you never know when you’ll see that person again.
44. the story happened when___
A. the writer was Grade Five B. summer vacation was coming
C. Nessa was nine years old D. the writer was nine years old
45. Nessa and the writer were playing ___ on that day
A. at Nessa’s house B. at the house of the writer’s grandma
C. at the writer’s house D. at the house of the writer’s cousin
46. which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nessa and Tiffany got angry with each other and had a fight
B. the writer played games happily with Nessa all the time
C. Nessa was hit by a truck after they had a fight
D. Nessa was sent to the hospital and saved by the doctors
47. from the last paragraph we can infer 推断that the writer___
A. has never thought of Nessa since then
B. didn’t regret for what had happened that day
C. will be more kind to others
D. lives a good life because of Nyssa
C
You may laugh when you see dog owners talk to their pets as though they were human. Although dogs cannot speak a human language, they seem to understand how you feel. Sounds strange? Now scientists have found that dog and human brains deal with sound and emotion情感in a similar way. This may help to explain the language problem.
To compare human and dog brains, a scientist called Attila Antics and his team tested 11dogs and 22 humans. Both group listened to almost 200 dogs and human sounds. From crying to laughter and playful barking吠. At the same time, the team scanned扫描both group’s brain activity.
The scientists found that a similar part in both brains was activated激活when animals ad people heard human voices and emotional sounds, such as crying and laughter. Also, emotional dog voices, such as angry barking also caused a similar action from human and dog volunteers.
We know very well that dogs are good at tuning和..协调into the feeling of their owners, and we know a good dog owner can find emotional changes in their dog. But we now begin to understand that this similarity may help to explain this can be.
48. we can know from the first paragraph that ___
A. god owners can speak a dog language
B. dogs can speak a human language
C. dog owners can explain the language problem
D. dogs seem to understand how people feel
49. while the dog and human volunteers listened to different sounds. Andics and his team____
A. watched their actions B. scanned their brains
C. recorded their sounds D. activated their brains
50.according to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. the brains of dogs and humans deals with sounds and emotions in a similar way
B. only human voices can activate a certain part of the brain
C. pets are good at tuning into the feeling of their owners
D. dog owners can’t pay attention to the emotional changes in their dogs
51. what is probably the best title for this passage?
A. dogs, friends of human B. dogs feel human emotions
C. human and dog brains D. a new research on dogs
D
Last week, my granddaughter started primary school. And I wished her every success. But part of me didn’t. I really wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for us to grow up. Success is that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time. First –time success is usually a luck. First-time failure, in fact, is supposed to be the natural order of things. Failure is how we learn.
I make my living by writing articles for a daily newspaper. Each week I thought that the article that I write would be the worst. I try my best every day. A successful article usually means that I am discussing the subjects I know well, writing in the way I am used to or saying the same things as anyone else but in an excellent way.
My younger daughter is a trapeze artist荡秋千演员.she spent three years putting together a show, and she did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change it but she did anyway. She was afraid to be bored. She met failure when she tried some new ways in her show. But she did his only in order to feed her soul心灵。
My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to comfort her. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next time. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. With luck, it is the beginning.
52. why id the writher want his granddaughter to fail?
A. success is boring though it can bring us something good
B. she would learn more form failure
C. it’s impossible to do everything successfully
D. he wanted her to be strong enough to face failure
53. the writer talked about his own experience to show that___
A. we cannot depend on luck to live a good life
B. we should try every possible way to avoid failure
C. past failures made him afraid of writing more
D. the thought of failure will make you work even harder
54. the underlined word “comfort” in the last paragraph probably means___
A. 表扬 B.磨炼 C.安慰 D.批评
55. the writer develop the article mainly by ___
A. giving examples B. following the time order
C. comparing different ideas D. presenting the reasons of failure
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