天津市2015届高三第一次六校联考英语试卷
本试卷共分为I卷II卷III卷三部分。其中I卷95分，II卷35分，III卷20分。
第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend? —_______.
A. Very much B. With pleasure C. Have fun D. Good idea
2. Many Europeans explored _______ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _______ unknown.
A. /; the B. the; an C. /; an D. the; the
3. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantage over ______ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
A. this B. one C. that D. what
4. Is it with its charming sceneries and a unique culture ________ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?
A. that B. which C. where D. why
5. ________ is amazing about the Eagles is that they sound exactly alike here forty years later than they did in the United States.
A. Which B. What C. As D. It
6. When asked to move away, the other three _____ but Mary was unwilling to do so.
A. adopted B. confirmed C. advocated D. submitted
7. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.
A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out
8. ________ to the movies although she likes watching movies very much.
A. Often does Mother go B. Sometimes Mother goes
C. Seldom does Mother go D. Hardly Mother goes
9. Women who are exposed to second-hand smoke during their pregnancy ________ be at risk of abortion.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
10. A 9.0 magnitude earthquake has rocked the northeast coast of Honshu Japan, ________ buildings in the capital Tokyo and as far as Osaka.
A. shaking B. shook C. having shaken D. shaken
11. -- Haven’t I told you to prepare your lessons well before the exam? You failed again.
-- But I ______ for the exam longer than I usually do.
A. was preparing B. will prepare C. have prepared D. prepared
12. The scenery in this area is _______ in that it is the only place where you can enjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.
A. different B. splendid C. unique D. attractive
13. I can’t help but remember the precious child ________ smile has brought me countless hours of joy throughout the years.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. of which
14. Alice, your parents were really anxious about you. You ________ home without a word.
A. mustn‘t leave B. needn‘t leave
C. shouldn‘t have left D. couldn‘t have left 15. Darky hurriedly felt her coat buttons ________ they were buttoned wrong and posed a laughing stock. A. so that B. even if C. although D. in case第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。This is no joke. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, are expecting just over 100 guests at a 16 at a church, where they will become husband and wife. Their modern romance was a 17 made in cyberspace（网络空间）. She was 18 and bored one night last year, so she typed her name into the 19 social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone 20 it: Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida. At the time, Kelly Hildebrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only one matched. So she sent him a 21 . She said, “Hi. We had the same name. Thought it was cool,” Kelly Carl Hildebrandt said, “I thought she was pretty 22 .” For the next three months the two 23 e-mails. 24 he knew it, occasional phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes 25 hours. He 26 her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels. “I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet. “I had no 27 that it would lead to this.” Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement 28 hidden in treasure box on a beach in December. “I totally think that it’s all God’s 29 ,” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said. “He planned it out just 30 .” She‘s a student at a local community college. He works in financial 31 . They plan to make their home in South Florida. There was also some uncertainty 32 how to phrase their wedding invitations, so they decided to include their 33 names. But 34 confusion likely won‘t carry on past the husband and wife, as Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said there are no plans to pass along the name to their future 35 . “No,” she said. “We‘re definitely not going to name our kids Kelly.”16. A. situation B. occasion C. ceremony D. meeting17. A. game B. match C. contest D. competition18. A. curious B. serious C. anxious D. generous19. A. ordinary B. common C. fashionable D. popular20. A. understood B. made C. shared D. recognized21. A. word B. message C. letter D. reminder22. A. clever B. simple C. attractive D. easy23. A. exchanged B. changed C. expected D. received24. A. After B. As C. While D. Before25. A. wasting B. spending C. lasting D. taking26. A. dropped B. visited C. forgot D. called27. A. idea B. decision C. chance D. hope28. A. call B. lace C. phone D. ring29. A. preparation B. reason C. arrangement D. work30. A. great B. perfect C. excellent D. smart31. A. crisis B. conveniences C. customs D. services32. A. about B. on C. in D. at33. A. first B. last C. middle D. family34. A. some B. no C. any D. little35. A. wife B. husband C. parents D. children第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A
Patti Page, the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 2nd, 2013, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era. Take her Tennessee Waltz for example, it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute programme.At the age of 20, Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. In 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including: With My Eyes Wide Open, I‘m Dreaming, and Old Cape Cod.Her last hit was Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte, recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then, there was Doggie in the Window. The creative tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical programme, The Big Record. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, The Patti Page Show. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new “best of” collection.Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Gantry, and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.36. According to the passage, Patti Page ________．A．wanted to be a singer as a childB．was born in a small town in 1927C．was known mainly for her acting skillsD．started her work as a TV programme hostess37. According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?A．Old Cape Cod.B．Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte.C．Doggie in the Window.D．With My Eyes Wide Open, I‘m Dreaming. 38. Tennessee Waltz is mentioned in the passage in order to show that ________．A．Patti Page was a beloved singerB．Patti Page‘s songs were successfulC．Patti Page was the top-selling female artistD．Patti Page was good at recording songs39. We can know from the passage that Patti Page ________．A．got to know Jack Rael in 1945B．left Mercury Records at the age of 35C．appeared in The Patti Page Show in 1957D．wrote many songs for children in her late life40. It is inferred from the passage that ________．A．Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late lifeB．Patti Page‘s gift in art began to be shown in her teensC．Patti Page‘s great success was due to her hard work and others‘ helpD．Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful actressB
The 30 miles of steep roads that snake through the mountains of Logan Canyon in Utah are enough to make most drivers‘ hands sweat. But Andersen, a 46-year-old father of four, wasn‘t expecting any trouble on the road last New Year‘s Eve, when he set off for a ski trip to the Bear River Mountains with nine-year-old daughter Mia, four-year-old son Baylor, and nine-year-old neighbour Kenya. Andersen had driven through the Canyon hundreds of times over the years. The weather was fine，but the higher they drove, the more slippery the roads became. Rounding a sharp U-turn at mile marker 473, Andersen saw a truck that had skated off the road and immediately tapped his brakes. In an instant, the car was sliding at 25 miles per hour towards the shoulder of the highway, then rolling down a steep ten-foot dam towards the extremely cold Logan River. As it hit the water, the car tipped towards the passenger side, hesitated, and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river. There was no time to tell the kids what to do. The crash had broken a few windows, and within seconds, the upside-down car was filled with water. “It was frightening how fast we were completely underwater,” remembers Andersen, a soft-spoken product development manager. “You‘re thinking, is this how it‘s all going to end？”Having lost all sense of direction, Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids. Mia had been right next to him in the front seat; now, in the blackness, he couldn‘t find her. I thought，“If I don‘t get out, maybe none of us are going to get out.” Andersen got out of his seat belt, swam through a broken window, and, deeply and quickly, breathed air at the surface. That’s when he saw a group of men, about ten in all, appear at the top of the dam. One after another, they raced down into the water. Helping onto safety all the three children, they began to shout at the father, “Who else is in the car？” Andersen says respectfully, “It was like the sight of angels.”41. What might be the main reason for the car accident?A．The sharp U-turn.B．The steep dam.C．The sudden brake.D．A truck hitting the car. 42. Andersen didn‘t expect any trouble on the road because ________．A．he was familiar with the roadB．he was good at drivingC．his hands didn‘t have sweatD．the weather was fine43. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A．Andersen lost conciousness in the water.B．Strangers helped Andersen out of the car.C．Andersen liked Mia most among the children.D．Strangers teamed together to save the three children. 44. The underlined sentence is to express Andersen‘s feeling of being________．A．tiredB．excitedC．doubtfulD．grateful45. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A．Stay calm when in troubleB．Drive rounding a U-turnC．Miracle rescue from an icy riverD．Mystery of the Bear River MountainsC
Scientists have not found any signs of life on Mars yet, but they say a robotic vehicle called “Curiosity” is helping them learn a lot about the planet’s history and climate.Curiosity landed on Mars in August 2012 after travelling through space for more than eight months. It was sent to Mars by scientists from NASA in the United States.Curiosity is about the size of a car and has six wheels. It also has a robotic arm, cameras, and instruments that allow it to examine things it finds on the surface. Then it sends the information back to the earth.Curiosity‘s main task is to find out if anything could live on Mars, either now or in the past. On Nov. 2, NASA scientists held a press conference to discuss what Curiosity had found in its first two months on Mars.Curiosity has found soil that is similar to the sand formed by volcanoes on the earth. Scientists say that studying the minerals in Martian soil will help them understand what conditions were like on the planet in the past. Curiosity also found smooth stones like the ones found on river beds and seashores on the earth, where their rough edges have been worn down by water. Mars is very cold and dry now, but scientists say the smooth stones tell them that a river used to run through the place where they were found.Curiosity has been testing the atmosphere around Mars for a type of gas called methane (甲烷), but so far it has not found any. On the earth, most methane is produced by plants or animals. Methane on Mars might indicate that some type of tiny plants or animals lived there.Curiosity is the fourth robotic vehicle to be sent to Mars. It will continue to explore the planet for about two years.46. Which of the following descriptions about Curiosity is TRUE?A．It landed on Mars in January 2012.B．It is small in size and has four arms.C．It took over eight months to arrive in Mars.D．It was sent to Mars by scientists from Russia.47. According to the information sent back by Curiosity, scientists believe that________．A．there‘s no air on MarsB．Mars is warm and wet nowC．the soil on Mars is richD．there used to be water on Mars48. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refers to“________”．A．smooth stonesB．riversC．robotic vehiclesD．volcanoes49. We know from the sixth paragraph that________．A．some tiny animals once lived on MarsB．there are no plants or animals on Mars nowC．the atmosphere around Mars is full of methaneD．Curiosity is designed to test the atmosphere around the earth50. What is the main idea of the passage?A．Humans benefit a lot by going to Mars.B．Scientists will stop the research on Mars soon.C．It is possible to build an earth-like environment on Mars.D．A robotic vehicle helps scientists get useful information from Mars.D
If you are afraid of the dark, it’s not a big deal. It’s perfectly normal to feel afraid. After all, animals do, too. “Fear matters,” says Karen Warkentin, an ecologist. “It‘s a good thing,” she adds, “because fear makes you do things that keep you alive.”Like kids，many animals experience fear and they respond to the feeling in variety of ways. A frightened turtle pulls its head and legs inside its shell. A small fish will swim away when a big, hungry fish approaches.Some animals respond to fear in ways you might not expect. The first example is that the fear of being eaten can scare some frogs right out of their eggs. Warkentin made the surprising discovery while studying red-eyed tree frogs in Costa Rica.In this species, female frogs attach jellylike clumps (果冻一样的块状物) of their eggs to the undersides of leaves. The leaves hang on branches that dangle (悬挂) over ponds. After they hatch from the eggs, the tadpoles (蝌蚪) then fall into the water, where they eventually grow into adult frogs.Tree frog eggs usually grow for 6 days before hatching. If they sense that a hungry snake is about to attack, however, they can hatch up to 2 days ahead of the schedule. As the snakes are unable to swim, by falling into the water early, the tadpoles can escape.If hatching early helps protect red-eyed tree frogs from snakes, you might wonder why their eggs don‘t always hatch sooner. It turns out that hatching early brings its own danger. Once tadpoles land in the water, hungry fish and other animals like to eat them, too. Staying in their eggs for full 6 days, then, allows frog embryos (胚胎) to grow big and strong. This extra growth improves their chances of surviving in the water.51. It can be inferred from the passage that fears________．A．help animals grow bigger and strongerB．are less common among young animalsC．help animals move a lot to fit the environmentD．are more or less important in order for animals to survive52. We are told in the passage that tree frogs________．A．face danger both inside their eggs and in the waterB．will grow fast if they fall into the water laterC．are surprisingly clever when inside their eggsD．stay in their eggs longer if they are frightened53. Why do the tadpoles hatch up to 2 days ahead of the schedule？Because________．A．they like falling into the water earlyB．they want to grow into adult frogsC．they sense a hungry snake is about to attackD．frog embryos can grow strong54. What is the best title of the passage?A．What is fear?B．Why do we feel afraid?C．You feel afraid, and animals do, too.D．Fear is a good thing.55. What do you think would be discussed in the following paragraph?A．Further explanations as to why tree frogs hatch ahead of the schedule.B．How the unborn frogs know when a snake is about to attack them.C．Another example of animals that respond to fear in an unexpected way.D．How tree frogs improve their chances of survival before falling into the water.
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