I.根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.There is too much p__________ (污染)around us.
2. An i___________ (增长的)population is an environmental problem in many countries.
3. Let’s look up some f__________ (事实)about the problems.
4. How was your a____________ (约定)with the head teacher?
5. Who is going to p___________(颁奖) the prizes?
6. It was e____________(昂贵的) to live in the center of Arnwick.
7. The city government decided to build f________(公寓)around the edge of the city.
8. The small l_____(当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.
9. This a_________(增加) to the traffic and pollution.
10.There will be more and more p________(私人的) cars.
11. My new trousers are a bit t_____________(紧的).
12. Your a______________(住处) is with American families.
13. You are coming to watch Crazy Feet r__________ (录制)its latest CD.
14. We p_________(提供) summer English courses which are the best you can find.
15. Our teachers are w__________(训练有素的) and very experienced.
16. If you prefer, we can a____________(安排) hotel accommodation.
17. You can also go to v____________(不同的) shopping centers.
18. There are also weekend visits o__________(组织) to San Francisco.
19. Fill in our a___________ (申请)form where you will also find our list of prices.
20. We publish our magazines w__________(每周一次).
二. 重点词组
II.翻译下列词组
1.along with ____________ 2. thanks to ____________
3. add to ____________ 4. look up ______________
5. come toward sb. _______ 6. come up _________ ____
7. present the prizes _______ 8. be close to ____________
9. have a better life ________ 10. protect…from…____________
11. be free from___________ 12. a great number of ___________
13.because of ____________ 14.at the end of the school term _____
15. work hard to do sth. _____ 16. at the same time ______________
17. move to ____________ 18. more and more people _________
19.make progress __________ 20. a pair of trousers ______________
21.fill in _________ 22. check in _________________
23. the whole class __________ 24. fly to ______________
25.give a warm welcome to sb.________ 26. do an English course ___________
27at the beginning of ______________ 28.plenty of ____________________
29. by the end of….._______________ 30.take place ____________________
三.重点句子
III.翻译下列句子
1.日益增长的人口是许多国家的环境问题,还有人口、烟雾、以及交通问题。
An _______ __________ is an ______________problem in many countries ., _________ __________ the crowds , the smoke and _____ _________ problems .
2.你知道学校的颁奖活动下周就要开始了
You know the school_____________ is ________ _______ next week .
3.多亏了Homework Help, 我们获得了这个特别奖项。
_________ ______ Homework Help,, we_________ the _______prize .
4.这是一个位于这个国家中心的非常静谧的小村庄,在那时,他们在镇子边有一栋小房子,远处有田地和山丘。
It was a _______country village ___ ____ ______ ____ the country , at that time , they had a small house ____ _____ ______ ______ town, ____some fields and the hills _____ _____ ______
5.乡下的人们开始去大城市找工作,过更好的生活,当然拉,他们需要住的地方。
People from the countryside began to_______ _____ the big city to ______ ______ and have a better life , of course they needed ______ _________ ______ _________ .
6.已经没有地方再建小房子了。
In the big city , there _____ ______ _________ for small houses any more .
7.当地的小学校5年前关闭了。
The small local school________ _______ five years ago .
8.周要花一个小时的时间才能到达学校,这增加了车流量和污染,但这不是她的错。
It _________ Jo an hour___ _____ ______ school and this _____ _______ the traffic and pollution , but it is not her________.
9.这儿需要更多的商店和办公场所和更少的私家车。
There _______ ____ _______ more shops and offices and ______ _________ cars .
10. 管理一个大城市,保护人们不受犯罪的侵害是一项很难的工作。
It is difficult ____ ________ a big city and to __________ people ______ _______.
11.近50年来,我们城市已经有了很大变化。
There ______ ________ great changes to our city _____ ____ ________ 50 years .
12. 许多国家的人口增长非常快,正因为如此,现在提供给人们足够的工作很难。
The population of many countries is ____________quickly , _________ ____this , it is difficult ______ ___________enough jobs which people needed .
13.请热烈欢迎Becky Wang。
Please ____ __ _______ ________ ________ Becky Wang !
14今天我很高兴前来颁奖。
I am ________ to _______ ______ _________ today .
15.我们提供的暑期英语课程是你能找到的最好的课程。.
We________ summer English courses_______ ________ are the best you can find .
16.我们的老师受过良好的培训,并且经验丰富。
Our teachers are ________ and very ____________.
17.你们会住在美国人家庭里,亲自参加他们的家庭生活,你们将和他们同吃同玩儿。
You live with an American families and you _____ _____ ______ American life .you_______ _________with an American family and _____ _____ ________with them .
18.周末也有去旧金山或加利佛妮亚洲其他景点的旅游活动。
There are also_______ ________ ____________ to San Francisco and other______ ____ ___________ in California .
19.如果你对课程感兴趣的话,请填写我们的申请表格。
If you are__________, please ________ _______our application form .
20.课程费用需要在开课前一个月之前支付。
The course_____ ___ ________ _______ one month before it begins .
四. 重点语法讲练
1.冠词
1.分类:英语中的冠词有三种,一种是_______,另一种是_______,还有一种是__________。
2. 用法:
a. a/an:表示_______的概念;表示_______概念;指某人或某物,但不具体指。
Eg. 1)._______ reporter wants to see you outside.
2).There is _______ “h” in the word hour.
b. the:表示______指,通常用于专有名词前;独一无二的事物前;姓氏前表示一家人;最高级前;序数词前等。
Eg. 1.The Great Wall is one of _______ greatest wonders in the world.
2._______ earth goes around ________ sun.
c. 零冠词:所谓零冠词就是不用冠词。一般说来不可数名词、复数名词前不用冠词;有些固定搭配中不用冠词。
Eg. 1.He goes to school __________ every day.
A. on bus B. by the bus C. by bus D. by a bus
2.People are moving from _____countryside to ______big towns and cities.
A. a, a B. /,/ C. the, the D. a, the
2. 数词
表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示________的数词叫基数词;表示_________的数词叫序数词。
Eg. 1.There are about _________ students in their school.
A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D.thousand of
2.She was born in _________ century.
A. twentieth B. twenty C. the twentieth D. the twenty
3. 主谓一致
1. 语法一致:主语是复数,谓语动词也用复数;主语是三单,谓语动词也用三单。
Eg. A flight from Hefei to Beijing __________ at ten every time.
A.left B. leave C. leaves D. is leaving
2.意义主谓一致.
Eg. The rest of the money __________ to the charity up to now.
A. was given B. has been given C. have given D.are given
3. 特殊句型的主谓一致:
Eg. 1).There_____a table and four chairs in the room.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
2).I have got some photos of the boy who _______ the guitar on the left.
A. play B. plays C. is played D. playing
IV。专项练习:
1.David helps his mother with the housework every Saturday for about____.
A. one and half hours B. a half and an hour
C. an hour and half D. one and a half hours
2. This is a ____building, which is about ____ high.
A. six-storey; 38 metre B. six-storeys; 38-metre
C. six-storeyed; 38 metres D. six-storey; 38-metres
3. John spent too much time talking on ___phone while we were all busy at ___work.
A. the; / B. a; / C. / ; / D. the; the
4. You can have ____ second try if you fail ____ first time.
A. the; / B. / ; a C. the; a D. a; the
5. I didn’t tell him____ news at once because I wanted to give him ____ surprise.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. / ; the
6. — Who is your English teacher?
— Mr. White, ____ European working in ____ Nanjing University.
A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; /
7. When we study a globe, we can see ____ is the largest ocean and ____ the largest continent.
A. the Pacific; Asia B. Pacific; the Asia
C. the Pacific; the Asia D. Pacific; Asia
8. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals, _____ crocodile is in _____ danger of dying out.
A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; / D. / ; the
9. I don’t know who invented ___ telescope,but I think it is ___ most useful invention.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
10. Things of ____ kind come together; people of a mind fall into ____ same group.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
五.知识点运用
V。 单项选择
1.-Could I speak to Mr Green, please?
-Sorry. The Greens have _____ Paris for two weeks. They went there for holidays.
A. went to B. been in C. gone to D. been to
2. I was ________ the drawing and bought it for 3,000 pounds.
A. good at B. famous for C. interested in D. amazed at
3. - You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Fang. -___________
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook well. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
C. It’s not necessary for you to say so. D. It doesn’t matter.
4. -How many more oranges can I have?
-You can have one more. ______are for Tom.
A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other
5. -Which do you prefer, apples or pears? -________. I’d like some oranges.
A. Yes, both B. Neither, thanks C. Sure, I would D. No, please
6. Mr. Hu teaches _____English and we all like_____ .
A. our, he B. us, him C. we, him D. us, he
7.The windows _____every day.
A. clean B. must clean C. cleaned D. are cleaned
主谓一致专项练习
1. When and where to go for holiday _____yet l
A. are not decided B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided D, has not been decided
2. Jenny with her parents ______ going to visit the USA tomorrow .
A is B, am C. are D. was
3. Neither Tom nor I ______ a basketball player .
A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. The bad news _____ too much for her , She began to cry .
A, be B. was C. were D. are
5. A large number of students in this school _____ from the country , they work very hard .
A. come B. comes C. came D. coming
6. How time flies ! Three years ______ really a short time .
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Mr Green with his friend who ____ from the UK _____ paying his first visit to China .
A. comes ; is B. is ; is C. come , are D. are ; are
8. Everyone except Bill and Jim ______ there when the meeting began .
A. was B. is C. are D. were
9. One—third of the area _____ covered with green trees, About 70% of the trees ____ been looked after well .
A. are ; have B. is ;has C. is ; have D. are ;has
10. The number of teachers in our school ____ greatly increased since last year, a number of teachers in this school ______ from the countryside .
A. has ; is B. has; are C. have ; are D. have ; is
11. Not only he but also we ______ right . He as well as we _____ right .
A. are , are B. are ; is C. is ; is D. is ; are
12. Each person ____ asked to help when the fire broke out .
A. is B. was C. are D. were
13. Physics ____ more interesting than maths , I think .
A. are B. is C. was D, were
14, Climbing hills _____ of great help to our health .
A. is B. are C. were D. be
15. Her family ____ much larger than mine four years ago . her family ____ dancing and singing when I came in last night .
A. were ; was B. was , were C. was . was D. were ; were
1. 语法一致:主语是复数,谓语动词也用复数;主语是三单,谓语动词也用三单。
Eg. A flight from Hefei to Beijing __________ at ten every time.
A.left B. leave C. leaves D. is leaving
2.意义主谓一致.
Eg. The rest of the money __________ to the charity up to now.
A. was given B. has been given C. have given D.are given
3. 特殊句型的主谓一致:
Eg. 1).There_____a table and four chairs in the room.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
2).I have got some photos of the boy who _______ the guitar on the left.
A. play B. plays C. is played D. playing
IV。专项练习:
1.David helps his mother with the housework every Saturday for about____.
A. one and half hours B. a half and an hour
C. an hour and half D. one and a half hours
2. This is a ____building, which is about ____ high.
A. six-storey; 38 metre B. six-storeys; 38-metre
C. six-storeyed; 38 metres D. six-storey; 38-metres
3. John spent too much time talking on ___phone while we were all busy at ___work.
A. the; / B. a; / C. / ; / D. the; the
4. You can have ____ second try if you fail ____ first time.
A. the; / B. / ; a C. the; a D. a; the
5. I didn’t tell him____ news at once because I wanted to give him ____ surprise.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. / ; the
6. — Who is your English teacher?
— Mr. White, ____ European working in ____ Nanjing University.
A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; /
7. When we study a globe, we can see ____ is the largest ocean and ____ the largest continent.
A. the Pacific; Asia B. Pacific; the Asia
C. the Pacific; the Asia D. Pacific; Asia
8. According to the recent reports, one of the rare animals, _____ crocodile is in _____ danger of dying out.
A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; / D. / ; the
9. I don’t know who invented ___ telescope,but I think it is ___ most useful invention.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
10. Things of ____ kind come together; people of a mind fall into ____ same group.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
五.知识点运用
V。 单项选择
1.-Could I speak to Mr Green, please?
-Sorry. The Greens have _____ Paris for two weeks. They went there for holidays.
A. went to B. been in C. gone to D. been to
2. I was ________ the drawing and bought it for 3,000 pounds.
A. good at B. famous for C. interested in D. amazed at
3. - You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Fang. -___________
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook well. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
C. It’s not necessary for you to say so. D. It doesn’t matter.
4. -How many more oranges can I have?
-You can have one more. ______are for Tom.
A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other
5. -Which do you prefer, apples or pears? -________. I’d like some oranges.
A. Yes, both B. Neither, thanks C. Sure, I would D. No, please
6. Mr. Hu teaches _____English and we all like_____ .
A. our, he B. us, him C. we, him D. us, he
7.The windows _____every day.
A. clean B. must clean C. cleaned D. are cleaned
主谓一致专项练习
1. When and where to go for holiday _____yet l
A. are not decided B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided D, has not been decided
2. Jenny with her parents ______ going to visit the USA tomorrow .
A is B, am C. are D. was
3. Neither Tom nor I ______ a basketball player .
A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. The bad news _____ too much for her , She began to cry .
A, be B. was C. were D. are
5. A large number of students in this school _____ from the country , they work very hard .
A. come B. comes C. came D. coming
6. How time flies ! Three years ______ really a short time .
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Mr Green with his friend who ____ from the UK _____ paying his first visit to China .
A. comes ; is B. is ; is C. come , are D. are ; are
8. Everyone except Bill and Jim ______ there when the meeting began .
A. was B. is C. are D. were
9. One—third of the area _____ covered with green trees, About 70% of the trees ____ been looked after well .
A. are ; have B. is ;has C. is ; have D. are ;has
10. The number of teachers in our school ____ greatly increased since last year, a number of teachers in this school ______ from the countryside .
A. has ; is B. has; are C. have ; are D. have ; is
11. Not only he but also we ______ right . He as well as we _____ right .
A. are , are B. are ; is C. is ; is D. is ; are
12. Each person ____ asked to help when the fire broke out .
A. is B. was C. are D. were
13. Physics ____ more interesting than maths , I think .
A. are B. is C. was D, were
14, Climbing hills _____ of great help to our health .
A. is B. are C. were D. be
15. Her family ____ much larger than mine four years ago . her family ____ dancing and singing when I came in last night .
A. were ; was B. was , were C. was . was D. were ; were